Adjectives

Making comparisons involves finding out the differences and similarities between two or more people or things. To express those characteristics it is necessary to use adjectives and some grammar structures. First of all, let's know some adjectives that will help you to make comparisons later.

Adjectives to contrast...

Listening practice
Things
  • Big

    Daily activities
  • Small

    Daily activities
  • Cheap

    Daily activities
  • Expensive

    Daily activities
  • Powerful

    Daily activities
  • Attractive

    Daily activities
  • Portable

    Daily activities
  • Versatile

    Daily activities
  • Up-to-date

    Daily activities
Places
  • Amazing

    Daily activities
  • Beautiful

    Daily activities
  • Crowded

    Daily activities
  • Modern

    Daily activities
  • Old

    Daily activities
  • Polluted

    Daily activities
  • Popular

    Daily activities
  • Relaxing

    Daily activities
  • Historical

    Daily activities
Subjetcs
  • Easy

    Daily activities
  • Difficult

    Daily activities
  • Interesting

    Daily activities
  • Useful

    Daily activities
  • Boring

    Daily activities
  • Enjoyable

    Daily activities
  • Fun

    Daily activities
  • Complicated

    Daily activities
  • Tiring

    Daily activities
Check exercise

Look at the following images and choose the one that best describes the adjective.

Places - Example -

Which one is more relaxing?

Adjetives
Adjetives
Cellphones

Which one is older?

Adjetives
Adjetives
Subjects

Which one is more difficult for you?

*It depends on the person’s skills.

Adjetives
Adjetives
Historical places

Which one is more popular in the world?

Adjetives
Adjetives
Headphones

Which one is cheaper?

Adjetives
Adjetives
Museums

Which one is more crowded?

Adjetives
Adjetives

Adjectives to describe people...

When talking about people we can use a varied range of adjectives since we can describe the way someone looks (physical appearance), individual differences or qualities that form someone's character (personality), or rather by the way someone reacts or his emotional state (feelings).

Listening practice
Physical appearance
  • Thin

    Daily activities
  • Fat

    Daily activities
  • Tall

    Daily activities
  • Short

    Daily activities
  • Young

    Daily activities
  • Old

    Daily activities
  • Pretty/Handsome

    Daily activities
  • Ugly

    Daily activities
  • Cute

    Daily activities
Personality
  • Cheerful

    Daily activities
  • Nice

    Daily activities
  • Extroverted

    Daily activities
  • Shy

    Daily activities
  • Hardworking

    Daily activities
  • Friendly

    Daily activities
  • Romantic

    Daily activities
  • Intelligent

    Daily activities
Feelings
  • Happy

    Daily activities
  • Sad

    Daily activities
  • Excited

    Daily activities
  • Angry

    Daily activities
  • Bored

    Daily activities
  • Curious

    Daily activities
  • Jealous

    Daily activities
  • Proud

    Daily activities

In order to increase your vocabulary and identify some adjectives related to people, you have to answer the following exercise.

Writing exercise

Read the following dialogues and complete the gaps. Use one adjective from the box. There is an extra word.

cheerful | handsome | jealous | excited | short | angry | extroverted

Conversation 1

Valery: Do you know that Alex and Lucy are dating?
Richard: Really? They have opposite personalities.
Valery: Yeah, Alex is shy, but Lucy is sociable, talkative and likes being with other people.
Richard: You're right, Lucy is extroverted.

Conversation 2

Zaira: Hey Sussy, what happened to you?
Sussy: I'm annoyed because my cellphone's battery is dead. And I need to call my mom.
Zaira: Don't be angry I'll lend you mine.
Sussy: Great!

Conversation 3

Oliver: Don't you think that Chris Hemsworth is attractive?
Sophia: Nope, he is ugly for me!
Oliver: That's not true, what about Chris Evans?
Sophia: I think he is good-looking, well he is really handsome.

Conversation 4

Natasha: I didn't know you have a twin sister! Are you very similar?
Montse: Not at all, my sister and I are totally different, I'm rather dark and pesimistic, but she is happy, optimistic and she is smiling all the time.
Natasha: Really?, so she is cheerful, I'd like to meet her.

Conversation 5

Santi: My parents are an odd couple.
Martin: Why?
Santi: They have opposite personalities, they are different even physically. My dad is tall, but my mom is short.

Conversation 6

Mirka: I don't know who is happier in this moment, my mother or me.
Malshick: Why? Tell me more!
Mirka: I’m very excited about the High School, I got to be enrolled at the UNAM.
Malshick: That’s great Mirka, congratulations!